

| Blood Vessel | Direction of Flow | Function | Presence or Absence of Valves |
| artery | valves absent | ||
| capillary | exchange of materials with the ICF and cells | exchange of materials with the cells of the body | |
| vein |
| Blood Cell Category | Function | Relative Size and Shape | Relative Numbers | |
| red blood cell | ||||
| white blood cell | variable shape and largest in size | |||
| platelet |